1.2 | Topic Selection & Design Brief

Key Terms

Client Goals
The outcomes a client wants a video to achieve: informing, persuading, entertaining, or building their brand. Those goals shape every creative decision on the project.
Target Audience
The specific group of viewers a video is made for. Understanding who they are shapes a video’s tone, pacing, and content choices.
Demographics
Measurable characteristics of a target audience, age, location, education, interests, used to describe and understand who a video is being made for.

For this project, imagine you’re being asked to create an original explainer video for an educational YouTube channel. On a topic you’re an expert on. Your final video must include an introduction and a conclusion, use voice-over throughout to keep viewers engaged, and run 1–3 minutes.

Opening Discussion

As a class, discuss popular explainer videos you’ve seen. Watch a couple of examples together, then discuss:

  • What is each video doing effectively?
  • What could be improved?
  • What topics do you think work well for an explainer video, and why?

Part 1 | Guided Notes: Client Goals & Target Audience (~12 min)

Preview of 1.2 Guided Notes: Client Goals & Target Audience
1.2 Guided Notes: Client Goals & Target Audience

Complete the handout, three hole punch it, and keep it in your class binder.

⬇ Download Worksheet (PDF)

Every project, even a school project, has a client with goals, and a target audience with its own demographics. Before you pick a topic, you need to know who you’re making this video for.

A strong topic passes three tests:

  1. Relevance: connects to your audience’s interests or the assignment’s purpose. Does it fulfill your design brief’s criteria? Does it connect to something current or meaningful?
  2. Clarity: sets specific boundaries and avoids vagueness. Is a broad idea narrowed down into something focused and easy to understand?
  3. Engagement: captures attention and provokes curiosity. Is it something surprising, debatable, or personally meaningful?

What misconceptions can arise from assuming any topic is suitable without considering the audience’s interests?

Part 2 | Topic Brainstorm & Design Brief (~48 min)

Preview of Topic & Audience Brainstorm
Topic & Audience Brainstorm

Complete the handout, three hole punch it, and keep it in your class binder.

⬇ Download Worksheet (PDF)
  1. Brainstorm (~10 min): list 3–5 possible topics. Things you genuinely consider yourself an expert on. For each, check whether it passes Relevance, Clarity, and Engagement, and note who its target audience would be.
  2. Select (~2 min): circle your strongest topic. Ask a neighbor if you’re not sure. A second opinion helps.
  3. Design Brief (~36 min): complete a full design brief for your chosen topic. Use the sample below as your reference format, then fill out your own on the worksheet.

Design Brief - Sample

Client (Who is asking you to make this?)
Target Consumer (Who is this video targeted for?)
Director (Who are you?)
Opportunity Statement Your production company has the opportunity to differentiate itself by becoming the leading Youtube creator on a topic of your expertise.
Design Statement (What is your solution to the problem?)
Criteria The video must:
  • Be between 1-3 minutes long
  • Contain an intro, outro and have voiceover throughout.
  • Keep viewers engaged through graphics, camerawork and editing.
Constraints
  • Production Process: Must be shot on a smartphone, using the Blackmagic Camera app
  • Aspect Ratio: The video must be recorded in a 16:9 horizontal aspect ratio.
  • Time: Research is due ________.
  • Time: Script is due ________.
  • Time: Edited video is due ________.
Deliverables
  • Pre-Production Handout
  • Script
  • 1-3 Minute Edited Video (exported as an H.264 .mp4)
Preview of Design Brief Worksheet
Design Brief Worksheet

Complete the handout, three hole punch it, and keep it in your class binder.

⬇ Download Worksheet (PDF)

Wrap-Up (~8 min)

Which of the three tests, Relevance, Clarity, or Engagement, was hardest for your topic to satisfy? How did you fix it?

🗂 Organize: Put your guided notes, your Topic & Audience Brainstorm worksheet, and your completed Design Brief in your binder.

📤 Exit Ticket: Glow & Grow. On a scrap of paper, write about today’s work in at least 3 sentences (aim for 5): describe one Glow (something that went well) and one Grow (one thing you’d do differently or improve next time), explaining each with real detail, not just a phrase.

Stuck on how to start? Try: “My Glow today was ___, because ___. My Grow is ___. Next time I’ll try ___.”


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