Unit 6 | Effects, Keyframes & Compositing
Introduction
A Premiere-native replacement for the old After Effects unit. Applying and reusing effects, animating properties with keyframes, keying out a green screen, and combining mattes, masks, and picture-in-picture. Building toward a polished title sequence or effects reel.
Learning Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this unit, you will be able to:
- Apply effects via presets, adjustment layers, and copy/paste attributes
- Animate position and opacity using keyframes with eased interpolation
- Key out a green screen and composite over a new background
- Build masks, track mattes, and a keyframed picture-in-picture layout
Calendar of Events for This Unit
| Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/4 | 1/5 | 1/6 | 1/7 | 1/8 |
| S | 5 | F | 6.1 | F | 6.1 | F | 6.2 | F | 6.2 |
| 1/11 | 1/12 | 1/13 | 1/14 | 1/15 |
| F | 6.3 | F | 6.3 | F | 6.4 | F | 6.4 | S | 6 |
| 1/18 | 1/19 | 1/20 | 1/21 | 1/22 |
| Martin L. King Day | S | 6 | S | 6 | S | 6 | S | 6 |
| 1/21: Report Card grades open in Infinite Campus (MP2); 1/21: Report Card grade verification window opens (through 2/8) | ||||
Lessons
- 6.1 – Effect Presets & Adjustment Layers. Guided notes: presets, adjustment layers, nesting
- 6.2 – Keyframes: Motion & Opacity. Guided notes: keyframes, interpolation, ease in/out
- 6.3 – Keying & Green Screen. Guided notes: chroma/luma key, Ultra Key, spill suppression
- 6.4 – Mattes, Masks & Picture-in-Picture. Guided notes: masks, track mattes, alpha channel, PiP
- S6 – Title Sequence / Effects Reel. Summative project, with a structured peer review pass
Unit Vocabulary
- Effect Preset
- A saved combination of one or more effects with specific settings, applied in one click and reusable across clips or projects.
- Adjustment Layer
- A transparent layer that applies its effects to everything beneath it in the stack, without altering the original clips directly.
- Nesting
- Placing an entire sequence inside another sequence as a single clip. Useful for applying one effect to a whole group of edited clips at once.
- Copy/Paste Attributes
- Copying a clip’s effects and settings, then pasting them onto other clips. A fast way to apply the same look to many clips without rebuilding it each time.
- Keyframe
- A marker that sets a property’s value (position, opacity, scale) at a specific point in time. Premiere animates smoothly between two or more keyframes.
- Temporal Interpolation
- How a value changes over TIME between keyframes. Linear (constant speed) vs. eased (gradual speed changes).
- Spatial Interpolation
- How a value changes through SPACE between keyframes. A straight-line path vs. a smooth curved path.
- Ease In / Ease Out
- A keyframe interpolation style that gradually speeds up or slows down motion, instead of starting and stopping abruptly.
- Opacity
- How transparent or solid a layer is, animatable with keyframes to create fades or reveals.
- Keying
- Removing a specific color or brightness value from a shot to make it transparent, usually to composite in a different background.
- Chroma Key
- Keying out a specific color (typically green or blue). The standard “green screen” technique.
- Luma Key
- Keying out a specific brightness value (light or dark) rather than a color.
- Ultra Key
- Premiere’s primary chroma keying effect, with controls for key color, matte generation, and spill suppression.
- Spill
- Unwanted color (usually green) reflecting off a subject from the screen behind them. Needs to be suppressed for a clean key.
- Matte
- A shape or image used to define what part of a layer is visible or hidden.
- Mask
- A path drawn directly on a clip to hide or reveal part of it. The hand-drawn version of a matte.
- Track Matte
- Using one clip’s luminance or alpha channel to control the transparency of another clip layered above or below it.
- Alpha Channel
- The part of a pixel that stores transparency information, separate from its color (RGB) data.
- Picture-in-Picture (PiP)
- A smaller video frame displayed within a larger one, commonly scaled and positioned using keyframed transform properties.